§ 96.165 DEFINITIONS.
   (A)   The language in this Division shall be interpreted in accordance with the following rules of construction: (i) The word "may" is permissive and the word "shall" is mandatory; and (ii) except where the context reveals the contrary: The singular includes the plural and the plural includes the singular, and the masculine gender includes the feminine and neuter.
   (B)   As used in this Division and unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the words and terms listed below shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this subsection. Any term not defined in this section shall have the meaning ascribed to it in 92 Ill. Adm. Code § 530.30, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
      AASHTO. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.
      ANSI. American National Standards Institute.
      APPLICANT. A person applying for a permit under this Division.
      ASTM. American Society for Testing and Materials.
      BACKFILL. The methods or materials for replacing excavated material in a trench or pit.
      BORE or BORING. To excavate an underground cylindrical cavity for the insertion of a pipe or electrical conductor.
      CABLE OPERATOR. That term as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 522(5).
      CABLE SERVICE. That term as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 522(6).
      CABLE SYSTEM. That term as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 522(7).
      CARRIER PIPE. The pipe enclosing the liquid, gas or slurry to be transported.
      CASING. A structural protective enclosure for transmittal devices such as: carrier pipes, electrical conductors, and fiber optic devices.
      CLEAR ZONE. The total roadside border area, starting at the edge of the pavement, available for safe use by errant vehicles. This area may consist of a shoulder, a recoverable slope, a non-recoverable slope, and a clear run-out area. The desired width is dependent upon the traffic volumes and speeds, and on the roadside geometry. Distances are specified in the AASHTO Roadside Design Guide.
      COATING. Protective wrapping or mastic cover applied to buried pipe for protection against external corrosion.
      CODE. The New Millennium Code of The Village of Schiller Park of 2001, as amended.
      CONDUCTOR. Wire carrying electrical current.
      CONDUIT. A casing or encasement for wires or cables.
      CONSTRUCTION or CONSTRUCT. The installation, repair, maintenance, placement, alteration, enlargement, demolition, modification or abandonment in place of facilities.
      CONSTRUCTION BASE AREA. The area lying between the project right-of-way limits and the platted street limits within which the Village, by concurrence in the establishment of the project right-of-way lines, will permit the State to enter to perform all of its necessary construction operations.
      CORPORATION COUNSEL. The Corporation Counsel of the Village or his designee.
      COVER. The depth of earth or backfill over buried utility pipe or conductor.
      CROSSING FACILITY. A facility that crosses one (1) or more right-of-way lines of a right-of-way.
      DISRUPT THE RIGHT-OF-WAY. For the purposes of this Division, any work that obstructs the right-of-way or causes a material adverse effect on the use of the right-of-way for its intended use. Such work may include, but not limited to, the following: excavating or other cutting; placement (whether temporary or permanent) of materials, equipment, devices, or structures; damage to vegetation; and compaction or loosening of the soil, and shall not include the parking of vehicles or equipment in a manner that does not materially obstruct the flow of traffic on a highway.
      EMERGENCY. Any immediate maintenance to the facility required for the safety of the public using or in the vicinity of the right-of-way or immediate maintenance required for the health and safety of the general public served by the utility.
      ENCASEMENT. Provision of a protective casing.
      ENCROACHMENT. Any building, fence, sign or any other structure or object of any kind (with the exception of utilities and public road signs), which is placed, located or maintained in, on, under or over any portion of the project right-of-way or the roadway right-of-way where no project right-of-way line has been established.
      EQUIPMENT. Materials, tools, implements, supplies, and/or other items used to facilitate construction of facilities.
      EXCAVATION. The making of a hole or cavity by removing material, or laying bare by digging.
      EXTRA HEAVY PIPE. Pipe meeting ASTM standards for this pipe designation.
      FACILITY. All structures, devices, objects, and materials (including, but not limited to, track and rails, wires, ducts, fiber optic cable, antennas, vaults, boxes, equipment enclosures, cabinets, pedestals, poles, conduits, grates, covers, pipes, cables, and appurtenances thereto) located on, over, above, along, upon, under, across, or within rights-of-way under this Division. For purposes of this Division, the term FACILITY shall not include any facility owned or operated by the Village.
      FREESTANDING FACILITY. A facility that is not a crossing facility or a parallel facility, such as an antenna, transformer, pump, or meter station.
      FRONTAGE ROAD. Roadway, usually parallel, providing access to land adjacent to the highway where it is precluded by control of access to a highway.
      HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. Any substance or material which, due to its quantity, form, concentration, location, or other characteristics, is determined by the Village Engineer to pose an unreasonable and imminent risk to the life, health or safety of persons or property or to the ecological balance of the environment, including, but not limited to explosives, radioactive materials, petroleum or petroleum products or gases, poisons, etiology (biological) agents, flammables, corrosives or any substance determined to be hazardous or toxic under any federal or state law, statute or regulation.
      HIGHWAY CODE. The Illinois Highway Code, ILCS Ch. 605, Act 5, §§ 1-101 et seq., as amended from time to time.
      HIGHWAY. A specific type of right-of-way used for vehicular traffic including rural or urban roads or streets. HIGHWAY includes all highway land and improvements, including roadways, ditches and embankments, bridges, drainage structures, signs, guardrails, protective structures and appurtenances necessary or convenient for vehicle traffic.
      HOLDER. A person or entity that has received authorization to offer or provide cable or video service from the ICC pursuant to the Illinois Cable and Video Competition Law, ILCS Ch. 220, Act 5, §21-401.
      IDOT or STATE. Illinois Department of Transportation.
      ICC. Illinois Commerce Commission.
      JACKING. Pushing a pipe horizontally under a roadway by mechanical means with or without boring.
      JETTING. Pushing a pipe through the earth using water under pressure to create a cavity ahead of the pipe.
      JOINT USE. The use of pole lines, trenches or other facilities by two (2) or more utilities.
      J.U.L.I.E. The Joint Utility Locating Information for Excavators utility notification program.
      MAJOR INTERSECTION. The intersection of two (2) or more major arterial highways.
      OCCUPANCY. The presence of facilities on, over or the under right-of-way.
      PARALLEL FACILITY. A facility that is generally parallel or longitudinal to the centerline of a right-of-way.
      PARKWAY. Any portion of the right-of-way not improved by street or sidewalk.
      PAVEMENT CUT. The removal of an area of pavement for access to the facility or for the construction of a facility.
      PERMISSIBLE ENCROACHMENT. Any existing awning, marquee, advertising sign or similar overhanging structure supported from a building immediately adjacent to the limits of a platted street where there is a sidewalk extending to the building line and which does not impair the free and safe flow of traffic on the highway; the permissive retention of overhanging signs is not to be construed as being applicable to those signs supported from poles constructed outside the project right-of-way line and not confined by adjacent buildings.
      PERMITTEE. That entity to which a permit has been issued pursuant to this Division.
      PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PIPELINES. Pipelines carrying crude or refined liquid petroleum products including, but not limited to, gasoline, distillates, propane, butane, or coal-slurry.
      PRACTICABLE. That which is performable, feasible or possible, rather than that which is simply convenient.
      PRESSURE. The internal force acting radially against the walls of a carrier pipe expressed in pounds per square inch gauge (psig).
      PROJECT RIGHT-OF-WAY. Those areas within the project right-of-way lines established jointly by the Village and the State which will be free of encroachments.
      PROMPT. That which is done within a period of time specified by the Village Manager. If no time period is specified, the period shall be thirty (30) days.
      PUBLIC ENTITY. A legal entity that constitutes or is part of the government, whether at local, state or federal level.
      RESTORATION. The repair of a right-of-way, highway, roadway, or other area disrupted by the construction of a facility.
      RIGHT-OF-WAY or RIGHTS-OF-WAY or ROADWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY. Any street, alley, temporary construction easement or other land or waterway, acquired by dedication or by fee simple or commonly used for pedestrian or vehicular traffic or highway purposes or other similar purposes, including utility easements, in which the Village Manager has the right and authority to authorize, regulate or permit the location of facilities other than those of the Village. RIGHT-OF-WAY or RIGHTS- OF-WAY or ROADWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY shall not include any real or personal Village property that is not specifically described in the previous two (2) sentences and shall not include Village or State buildings, fixtures and other structures or improvements, regardless of whether they are situated in the right-of-way.
      ROADWAY. That part of the highway that includes the pavement and shoulders.
      SALE OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS AT RETAIL. The transmitting, supplying, or furnishing of telecommunications and all services rendered in connection therewith for a consideration, other than between a parent corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries or between wholly owned subsidiaries, when the gross charge made by one (1) such corporation to another such corporation is not greater than the gross charge paid to the retailer for their use or consumption and not for sale.
      SECURITY FUND. That amount of security required pursuant to § 96.153.
      SHOULDER. A width of roadway, adjacent to the pavement, providing lateral support to the pavement edge and providing an area for emergency vehicular stops and storage of snow removed from the pavement.
      SOUND ENGINEERING JUDGMENT. A decision(s) consistent with generally accepted engineering principles, practices and experience.
      TELECOMMUNICATIONS. This term includes, but is not limited to, messages or information transmitted through use of local, toll and wide area telephone service, channel services, telegraph services, teletypewriter service, computer exchange service, private line services, mobile radio services, cellular mobile telecommunications services, stationary two-way radio, paging service and any other form of mobile or portable one-way or two-way communications, and any other transmission of messages or information by electronic or similar means, between or among points by wire, cable, fiber optics, laser, microwave, radio, satellite, or similar facilities. PRIVATE LINE means a dedicated non-traffic sensitive service for a single customer that entitles the customer to exclusive or priority use of a communications channel, or a group of such channels, from one (1) or more specified locations to one (1) or more other specified locations. TELECOMMUNICATIONS shall not include value added services in which computer processing applications are used to act on the form, content, code and protocol of the information for purposes other than transmission. TELECOMMUNICATIONS shall not include purchase of telecommunications by a telecommunications service provider for use as a component part of the service provided by such provider to the ultimate retail consumer who originates or terminates the end-to-end communications. TELECOMMUNICATIONS shall not include the provision of cable services through a cable system as defined in the Cable Communications Act of 1984 (47 U.S.C. Sections 521 and following), as now or hereafter amended, or cable or other programming services subject to an open video system fee payable to the Village through an open video system as defined in the Rules of the Federal Communications Commission (47 C.F.R. § 76.1500 and following), as now or hereafter amended.
      TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDER. Means any person that installs, owns, operates or controls facilities in the right-of-way used or designed to be used to transmit telecommunications in any form.
      TELECOMMUNICATIONS RETAILER. Means and includes every person engaged in making sales of telecommunications at retail as defined herein.
      TRENCH. A relatively narrow open excavation for the installation of an underground facility.
      UTILITY. The individual or entity owning or operating any facility as defined in this Division.
      VENT. A pipe to allow the dissipation into the atmosphere of gases or vapors from an underground casing.
      VIDEO SERVICE. That term as defined in the Illinois Cable and Video Competition Law of 2007, ILCS Ch. 220, Act 5, § 21-201(v).
      VILLAGE BOARD or PRESIDENT AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES or CORPORATE AUTHORITIES. The President and Board of Trustees of the Village.
      VILLAGE CLERK. The Village Clerk of the Village or his designee.
      VILLAGE ENGINEER. The Village Engineer of the Village or his designee.
      VILLAGE MANAGER. The Village Manager/Comptroller or his designee.
      VILLAGE OF SCHILLER PARK or VILLAGE. The Village of Schiller Park, an Illinois municipal corporation and home rule unit.
      WATER LINES. Pipelines carrying raw or potable water.
      WET BORING. Boring using water under pressure at the cutting auger to soften the earth and to provide a sluice for the excavated material.
(Ord. 07-2651, passed 11-13-07)