8-2-1: PURPOSE AND DEFINITION OF TERMS:
   A.   Purpose: This chapter sets forth uniform requirements for users of the POTW for the City of Rigby and enables the City to comply with all applicable State and Federal laws including the Clean Water Act and the General Pretreatment Regulations (40 CFR, Part 403). The objectives of this chapter are:
      1.   To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the POTW that will interfere with the operation of the POTW;
      2.   To prevent the passage of pollutants through the POTW, inadequately treated, into receiving waters or the atmosphere or otherwise be incompatible with the POTW;
      3.   To improve the opportunity to recycle and reclaim wastewaters and sludges from the system;
      4.   To protect POTW personnel who may be affected by wastewater and sludge in the course of their employment and to protect the general public;
      5.   To establish an equitable distribution of the cost of operating the POTW;
      6.   To establish an equitable means, through the collection of a sewer main connection fee, of requiring persons connecting to an existing sewer main which directly benefits their property, to participate in the costs of installing such main; and
      7.   To establish an equitable means through a sewer service connection fee of requiring persons who connect to the sanitary sewer system and the wastewater treatment section 8-1-5 plant to participate in the capital costs of constructing the entire system and to pay the direct costs of making such connection.
   B.   Definitions: Terms used in this chapter shall have the meanings herein given to them.
ACT:
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq.
APPLICABLE:
For any specified pollutant, City pretreatment standards, State of Idaho pretreatment standards, or EPA's Categorical Pretreatment Standards, whichever standard is appropriate or most stringent.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY:
The Idaho Department of Environmental Quality is the authorized approval authority for the City's IPDES permit and pretreatment program.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD):
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedures for five (5) days at twenty degrees centigrade (20°C), usually expressed as a concentration (e.g., mg/l).
BUILDING DRAIN:
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the side sewer which begins two feet (2') outside the outer face of the building wall.
CITY:
The City of Rigby.
CLEAN WATER ACT:
The Clean Water Act of 1977 as codified in 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et. seq.
COLOR:
The optical density at the visual wave length of maximum absorption, relative to distilled water. One hundred percent (100%) transmittance is equivalent to zero (0.0) optical density.
COMBINED SEWER:
A sewer receiving both surface runoff (storm drainage) and wastewater (sanitary sewage).
COMMERCIAL BUILDING:
Any structure built for the support, shelter, or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, or property of any kind or for any type of business or enterprise or for any other purposes not otherwise described or covered under "dwellings" as defined herein.
COOLING WATER:
Water used for cooling which does not come into direct contact with any raw material, intermediate product, waste product, or finished product. Cooling water may be generated from any use, such as air conditioning, heat exchangers, cooling or refrigeration to which the only pollutant added is heat.
DESIGN STANDARDS:
The standards used to design a public sanitary or storm sewer system within the incorporated municipal city limits. These standards can be used for a public sanitary and storm sewer system outside of the incorporated municipal city limits when such development construction is within the established area of impact and/or final treatment of such sewage will be completed by the City. These standards include, but are not limited to, all parts of the following: the State of Idaho administrative code IDAPA 58.01.16, the "Idaho Standards For Public Works Construction" (latest edition), and the City approved "Design Standards For Public Sanitary And Storm Sewer Systems" (current edition).
DISCHARGE:
The discharge of a liquid, gas, or other substance to the sanitary sewer system.
DWELLINGS:
   Auto Court,
   Motor Court,
   Travel Trailer
   Court, Motel,
   Hotel, Etc.:
The combination or group of two (2) or more dwelling units occupying a building site or area under one ownership, used for the purpose of furnishing transient living accommodations.
   Duplex:
A building designed, built, rented, or leased for occupancy by two (2) families living independently of each other.
   Multiple-Family Dwelling
   Or
   Apartment House:
Any building or portion thereof which is designed, built, rented, leased, let, or hired out to be occupied or which is occupied as the home or residence of three (3) or more families or persons living independently of each other and doing their own cooking within the premises, which shall include townhouses or condominiums.
   Single-Family Dwelling:
A building designed for or occupied by one family for living or sleeping purposes, and having one kitchen or set of cooking facilities.
   Trailer House
   Or Mobile Home:
Any vehicle used or so constructed as to permit it being used as a conveyance upon the public streets or highways and constructed in such a manner as will permit occupancy thereof as a dwelling or sleeping place for one or more persons.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA):
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate, the Regional Water Management Division Director, the Regional Administrator, or other duly authorized official of said agency.
GARBAGE:
The residue from the preparation and dispensing of food, and from the handling, storage, and sale of food products and produce.
GROUND GARBAGE:
The residue from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that has been shredded to such degree that all particles will be carried freely in suspension under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers with no particle greater than one-half inch (1/2") in any dimension.
IDAHO POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (IPDES):
The discharge permit for the publicly owned treatment works issued by the State of Idaho.
INTERFERENCE:
A discharge that, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations or its sludge processes, use or disposal; and therefore, is a cause of a violation of the City's IPDES permit or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal in compliance with any of the following statutory/regulatory provisions or permits issued thereunder, or any more stringent State or local regulations: section 405 of the Act; the Solid Waste Disposal Act, including title II commonly referred to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA); any State regulations contained in any State sludge management plan prepared pursuant to subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act; the Clean Air Act; the Toxic Substances Control Act; and the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act.
NATURAL OUTLET:
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake, or other body of surface or ground water developed by naturally occurring process of nature.
NEW SOURCE:
(1)   Any building, structure, facility or installation from which there is (or may be) a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards under section 307(c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source if such standards are there after in accordance with that section, provided that
   (a)   The building, structure, facility or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located; or
   (b)   The building, structure, facility or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located; or
   (c)   The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility or are substantially independent of an existing source at the same site. In determining whether these are substantially independent, factors such as the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant, and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general type of activity as the existing source, should be considered.
(2)   Construction on a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure, facility or installation meeting the criteria of paragraphs (1)(b) or (c) above, but otherwise alters, replaces or adds to existing process or production equipment.
(3)   Construction of a new source as defined under this paragraph has commenced if the owner or operator has:
   (a)   Begun, or caused to begin as part of a continuous on-site construction program: (i) any placement, assembly or installation of facilities or equipment; or (ii) significant site preparation work including clearing, excavation or removal of existing buildings, structures, or facilities which is necessary for the placement, assembly or installation of new source facilities or equipment; or
   (b)   Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purchase of facilities or equipment which are intended to be used in its operation within a reasonable time. Options to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss and contracts for feasibility, engineering and design studies do not constitute a contractual obligation under this paragraph.
PARTS PER MILLION (PPM):
A weight to weight ratio; the parts per million value multiplied by the factor 8.345 shall be equivalent to pounds per million gallons of water.
PASS THROUGH:
A discharge which exits the POTW into waters of the United States in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the City's IPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
PERSON:
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, governmental entity, or any other legal entity; or their legal representatives, agents, or assigns. This definition includes all Federal, State, and local governmental entities.
pH:
The logarithm (base-10) of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration expressed in moles per liter and is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It shall be determined by one of the procedures outlined in "standard methods."
POLLUTANT:
Dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, medical wastes, chemical wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes, and certain characteristics of wastewater (e.g., pH, temperature, TSS, turbidity, color, BOD, COD, toxicity, or odor).
PRETREATMENT COORDINATOR:
The authorized deputy, agent, or representative in charge of the City of Rigby's Pretreatment Program. The Pretreatment Coordinator may be the same individual as the WWTP Superintendent.
PRIVATE SEWER:
A sewer serving two (2) or more buildings, residences or properties, constructed by private contract outside of the public right of way and remaining under private ownership and jurisdiction and which shall be maintained by said private owners. Private sewers shall be designed, constructed, and maintained by said private owners to the same design, construction, and maintenance standards as are public sewers.
PUBLIC SEWER:
A sewer provided by or subject to the jurisdiction of the City. It shall also include sewers within or outside the City boundaries that serve one or more persons and ultimately discharge into the City sanitary or combined sewer system, even though those sewers may not have been constructed with City funds. All public sewers shall be located in dedicated public rights of way or easements. Public sewers shall be at least eight inches (8") in diameter.
PUBLIC WORKS DIRECTOR:
The authorized deputy, agent, or representative in charge of the City of Rigby sewage collection and conveyance system.
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW):
A treatment works, as defined by section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292), which is owned by the City. This definition includes any devices or systems used in the collection, storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature and any conveyances, which convey wastewater to a treatment plant.
REPLACEMENT:
Any expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories, or appurtenances, which are necessary during the service life of the treatment works to maintain the capacity and performance for which such works were designed and constructed. The term "operation and maintenance" includes replacement.
SANITARY SEWAGE:
Wastes that are derived principally from dwellings, business buildings, institutions, and the like, exclusive of storm and surface waters and industrial waste.
SANITARY SEWER:
A sewer that conveys sanitary sewage or industrial wastes, or a combination of the two (2), and into which storm, surface, and ground waters or unpolluted industrial wastes are not intentionally admitted.
SERVICE CHARGE:
The charge levied on all users of the sewage system for the purpose of repayment of City indebtedness for the construction and installation of the system and for its efficient maintenance and operation, and in establishing such rates and charges the City has taken into account the cost and value of the system, operation and maintenance expenses, possible delinquencies, proper allowance for depreciation, contingencies and any amounts necessary to retire all bonds payable from net revenues and the reserve required for these.
SERVICE CONNECTION:
A sewer line connected to the sewer main.
SEWAGE:
Human excrement and gray water (household showers, dishwashing operations, etc.).
SEWER:
Any pipe or conduit used for conveying wastewater or any other waste liquids, including storm, surface and ground water drainage.
SEWER MAIN:
The pipe laid in a street, road, alley or easement and running approximately parallel to the street, road, alley or easement for the collection of wastewater from the customers, which is owned, operated, controlled, and maintained by the City.
SIDE SEWER:
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer and is sometimes referred to as the sewer service connection or sewer service line.
STANDARD METHODS:
The examination and analytical procedures set forth in the most recent edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Sewage and Industrial Wastes" published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association and the Federation of Sewage and Industrial Wastes Association.
STORM DRAIN:
Any pipe or conduit conveying storm, surface and ground water drainage, but excluding sewage and industrial wastes.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS (SS):
Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in water, sewage or industrial waste and which are removable by a laboratory filtration device. Quantitative determination of suspended solids shall be made in accordance with procedures set forth in "standard methods."
TREATMENT WORKS:
Those devices and systems defined in section 35.905-23 of the Federal Register, Vol. 39, Number 29, Pt. III, published February 11, 1974.
UNPOLLUTED WATER:
Any water or liquid containing none of the following: free or emulsified grease or oil; acids or alkalis; substances that may impart taste, odor or color characteristics; toxic or poisonous substances in suspension, colloidal state or solution; odorous or otherwise obnoxious gases. It shall contain no more than thirty (30) parts per million each of suspended solids or biochemical oxygen demand. Analytical determination shall be made in accordance with procedures set forth in "standard methods."
WASTEWATER:
Liquid and water-carried industrial wastes and sewage from residential dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial and manufacturing facilities, and institutions, whether treated or untreated, which are contributed to the POTW.
WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT SYSTEM:
All facilities for collecting, pumping, treating, and disposing of domestic, commercial and industrial waste, and includes sewers as well as the Publicly Owned Treatment Works.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT (WWTP):
That portion of the POTW which is designed to provide treatment of municipal wastewater.
WATERCOURSE:
A channel in which a flow of water occurs, either continuously or intermittently.
WWTP SUPER- INTENDENT:
The authorized deputy, agent, or representative in charge of the City of Rigby Wastewater Treatment Plant.
 
   C.   Abbreviations: The following abbreviations shall have the designated meanings:
BOD:
Biochemical oxygen demand
COD:
Chemical oxygen demand
DEQ:
Idaho Department of Environmental Quality
EPA:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
IPDES:
Idaho Pollution Discharge Elimination System
l:
Liter
LEL:
Lower explosive limit
mg/l:
Milligrams per liter
MG:
Million gallons
MGD:
Million gallons per day
POTW:
Publicly Owned Treatment Works
PPM:
Parts per million
RCRA:
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
SWDA :
Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 6901, et seq.)
TSS:
Total suspended solids
U.S.C.:
United States Code
 
(Ord. 543, 5-5-2009; amd. Ord. 2021-621, 9-2-2021)