Sec. 21-321. Conditional Use Permits.
A.   Intent.
1.   Every zoning district contains certain buildings, structures, and uses of land which are normal and complementary to permitted principal uses in the district, but which, by reason of their physical or operational characteristics, influence on the traffic function of adjoining streets or similar conditions, are often unnecessarily incompatible with adjacent activities and uses. It is the intent of this Section to permit conditional uses in appropriate zoning districts, when designed and developed in a manner which ensures maximum compatibility with adjoining uses. It is the purpose of this Ordinance to establish principles and procedures for the development and control of such uses.
2.   A Conditional Use Permit shall be issued for all designated conditional uses under the Peoria Zoning Ordinance.
B.   General Regulations.
1.   Zoning district regulations established elsewhere in this Ordinance specify that certain buildings, structures, and uses of land may be allowed by the Commission as permitted conditional uses in a given district subject to the provisions of this Ordinance and to requirements set forth in the district regulations.
2.   The Department shall consider any building, structure, or use existing on the effective date of this Ordinance as meeting the requirements and conditions of this Ordinance provided that the building, structure, or use is listed as a Permitted Conditional Use in the applicable zoning district. Continuance of the use shall not require the issuance of a new or additional Conditional Use Permit. However, the Department shall consider a building, structure, or use that fails to conform to the requirements of this Section as non-conforming as described in Section 21-860, "Legal Non-Conformance," and its continuance shall be governed by all non-conformity regulations stipulated in this Ordinance.
3.   When issued, a Conditional Use Permit shall be applicable only to the specific use and to the specific property for which it is issued. However, once all zoning and site development requirements imposed in connection with the permit have been satisfied and an occupancy permit has been issued, the Conditional Use Permit shall thereafter be transferable and shall run with the land. Thenceforth, maintenance of special conditions imposed by the permit, as well as compliance with other provisions of this Section, shall be the responsibility of the property owner.
4.   A Conditional Use Permit shall terminate upon any interruption or cessation of the use authorized by the Conditional Use Permit for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) days.
5.   A Conditional Use Permit shall expire within eighteen (18) months of the date of approval of the application in the event that: (a) the use has not been exercised; or (b) a building permit or another regulatory permit, or demonstrable evidence to obtain such, is not obtained within this timeframe.
C.   Mandatory Pre-Application Conference.
1.   The applicant must attend a pre-application conference prior to applying for a Conditional Use Permit. Submittal requirements specific to the desired use will be discussed at the conference.
D.   Application. An application for a Conditional Use Permit shall be submitted to the Department on an official form provided by the Department. The application shall satisfy the submittal requirements as provided in the Conditional Use Permit Process Guide. Submittal requirements shall be as outlined in the Process Guide and shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
1.   Identification of impacts upon adjacent residential neighborhoods within one quarter mile, or such other distance deemed appropriate by the Planning Manager, from the subject site and of the means proposed to address the identified impacts.
2.   Specific conditions proposed by the applicant to make the proposed use compatible with existing permitted principal and conditional uses.
3.   Other data as may be required by the Planning Manager in order to determine whether the proposed use qualifies as a conditional use under the Zoning Ordinance and the City's codes and guidelines.
E.   Review. The Department shall review applications for Conditional Use Permits and make a recommendation for approval or denial to the Planning and Zoning Commission based on the following criteria;
1.   Whether the use is designated as a permitted Conditional Use within the zoning district in which the property is located.
2.   Whether the use meets the locational and development standards provisions, as applicable for the Conditional Use Permit, for the zoning district in which the property is located.
3.   Whether the use is consistent with the goals, policies, and intent of the General Plan and any adopted Specific Plan applicable to the site where the proposed use is located.
4.   Whether the use is consistent with documentation and recommendations provided by reviewing City Departments.
5.   Whether the use complies with all applicable City Codes, standards, and guidelines governing such use.
6.   Whether the use will be materially detrimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of persons residing or working in the vicinity of the property, to the neighborhood, or to the public welfare; or if the use will unreasonably interfere with the use and enjoyment of nearby properties. Consideration shall include, but not be limited to the following factors:
a.   Damage or nuisance arising from noise, smoke, odor, dust, vibration, or illumination;
b.   Impact on surrounding areas resulting from an unusual volume or character of traffic;
c.   Ingress and egress to the property and proposed structures;
d.   Pedestrian and vehicular circulation with particular reference to fire protection;
e.   Parking and loading; and,
f.   Impact on public services, including schools, utilities, and recreation.
7.   The Planning Manager shall not approve or recommend approval of any Conditional Use Permit unless the Department has received a Waiver of Proposition 207 from the Owner(s) of the property that is the subject of the Conditional Use Permit or has determined that the absence of such a Waiver of Proposition 207 is consistent with the City's General Plan and zoning goals and regulations.
8.   For Adult Uses. Whether the use complies with specific guidelines established by the Planning Manager for all Adult Uses. Such guidelines are designed to ensure compatibility with existing principal permitted uses and conditional uses and conform with the intent and purpose for which Conditional Use Permits are granted. Such guidelines must be in writing and on file before the date of the application of the Conditional Use Permit for the Adult Use and copies shall be on file with the Department, City Clerk Department, and Office of the City Attorney.
F.   Citizen Participation Process.
1.   If written opposition to a Conditional Use Permit application is received by the Department within 21 days, a neighborhood meeting shall be required as part of the process of identifying and addressing potential impacts that the proposed use may impose on the surrounding area. The Citizen Participation Process ("CPP") shall include the following:
a.   The applicant shall hold at least one neighborhood meeting. The neighborhood meeting shall be held in a neutral location within the general area of the request.
b.   At a minimum, the applicant shall send written notice to interested and affected persons; said parties shall be notified according to the requirements of Section 21-315.
c.   The applicant shall prepare and submit a report to the Department that describes the meeting, number of individuals in attendance, any comments received at the meeting or any other form of communication received regarding the application, how these comments will be evaluated, and any mitigation issues identified as a result of the comments and concerns received.
G.   Planning and Zoning Commission Public Meeting.
1.   The Planning and Zoning Commission shall consider a request for a Conditional Use Permit at a public meeting. The Commission Chair may choose to open a portion of the meeting to public comment if the Chair believes it is necessary to further address the health, safety and welfare of the neighborhood.
a.   If the Commission approves the application, the Department shall issue a Conditional Use Permit setting forth all conditions and requirements imposed pursuant to this Ordinance and adopted by the Commission as part of the approval governing such use.
b.   If the Commission denies the application, the Commission will identify the basis for the denial and the specific criteria in this Ordinance that have not been met by the applicant.
c.   Continuance. A continuance may be requested by City staff, the Planning and Zoning Commission, or the applicant. All requests for continuance shall be to a date certain, unless otherwise agreed to by the applicant.
2.   The decision of the Commission is final and effective fifteen (15) calendar days following the date of decision unless an appeal is filed pursuant to this Section.
H.   Appeal of Decision of Planning and Zoning Commission to City Council. Any member of the public, including the applicant, may appeal a decision of the Planning and Zoning Commission, regarding a Conditional Use Permit, to the City Council. The appeal must be in writing and filed with the Department, within fifteen (15) calendar days of the date of the decision. The filing of an appeal will be considered complete upon receipt by the Department Director.
The Department shall set the hearing date for an appeal of a Conditional Use Permit no more than seventy-five (75) days after the date the appeal is filed.
1.   Notice. The Department shall ensure that notice is provided in the manner described above for the Planning and Zoning Commission hearing.
2.   Hearing.
a.   The City Council shall hold the hearing and shall reverse, affirm, or modify the decision of the Commission. The Council shall base its decision on the written findings previously issued by the Commission, applicable law, the review criteria stipulated in this Section, and guidelines promulgated by the Department.
b.   If the City Council reverses or modifies the decision of the Commission, the Council shall direct the City Attorney to prepare written findings setting forth the basis for the reversal or modification.
3.   Continuance. The matter shall not be continued except by written request of the applicant prior to the hearing or upon oral request of the applicant on the record at the hearing. The City Council may request a continuance as long as the applicant is in concurrence of said request.
I.   Continuing Jurisdiction and the Revocation, Modification, or Suspension of Permits.
1.   Conditional Use Permits.
a.   The Planning Manager shall have continuing jurisdiction over all Conditional Use Permits and may recommend that a permit be revoked, modified, or suspended should any of the following occur:
1)   The permit was obtained by fraud or misrepresentation;
2)   The use authorized by the permit has been exercised in violation of the conditions of its approval;
3)   A change in circumstances consisting of any of the following has occurred:
a)   Impacts from the approved conditional use to neighboring properties.
b)   Changes in aesthetic or environmental impacts such as noise, odors, or pollution.
4)   The use authorized by the permit has been exercised in a manner that is detrimental to the public health, safety, or welfare of the community or in a manner that constitutes a nuisance to neighboring property owners, adjacent neighborhoods, or the City.
a)   Notice and a public hearing shall be provided in the same manner as for Conditional Use Permit applications
5)   Conditional Use Permits for Adult Uses. For proceedings to revoke, modify, or suspend the approval of a Conditional Use Permit for an Adult Use, the Commission shall consider no criteria other than the a) criteria set forth in this Section, criteria set forth in Sections 21-501 through 21-506 pertaining to Adult Uses, and b) guidelines promulgated by the Planning Manager in accordance with said Sections.
J.   Adult Uses. Applications for uses that are classified as Adult Uses, pursuant to Section 21-202 shall be made in the same manner as all other Conditional Uses; however, such uses shall be subject to the additional stipulations set forth in Sections 21-501 through 21-506.
1.   Conditions or Limitations. When granting of a Conditional Use permit for any Adult Use, the Planning and Zoning Commission may impose only those conditions or limitation upon the establishment, location, construction, maintenance, or operation of the Adult Use specifically authorized in this Section or in Sections 21-501 through 21-506.
2.   Denied Application. No application for a regulated use which has been denied in whole or in part shall be resubmitted for a period of one (1) year from the date of the denial.
3.   Appeal. An applicant may appeal a denial of a Conditional Use permit by the City Council in accordance with A.R.S. § 12-7.6.
(Ord. No. 03-03, 1-9-03; Ord. No. 05-19, 3-22-05; Ord. No. 2016-29, 9-20-16; Ord. No. 2017-33, § 33, 6-13-17)