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1. No person shall discharge or shall cause to be discharged into the sewer system any storm water, surface water, spring water, ground water, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, building foundation drainage, cellar drainage or drainage from roof leader connections.
2. Except as otherwise provided, no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the sewer system any matter or substance:
A. Having a temperature higher than 140ºF or less than 32ºF.
B. Containing more than 50 mg/l of fat, oil or grease.
C. Any liquids, solids or gases which by reason of their nature or quantity are, or may be, sufficient either alone or by interaction with other substances to cause fire or explosion or be injurious in any other way to the treatment plant or to the operation of the treatment plant, including, but not limited to, wastestreams with a closed-cup flashpoint of less than 140ºF using methods in 40 CFR 261.21. At no time shall two successive readings on an explosion hazard meter, at any point of discharge into the system (or at any point in the system), be more than 5 percent nor any single reading over 10 percent of the lower explosive limits (LEL) of the meter. Prohibited materials include, but are not limited to, gasoline, kerosene, naphtha, benzene, toluene, xylene, ethers, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, peroxides, chlorates, perchlorates, bromates, carbides, hydrides and sulfides and any other substances which the Township, the Commonwealth or EPA has notified the user is a fire hazard or a hazard to the sewer system.
D. Containing any solid wastes with particles greater than ½ inch in any dimension, resulting from preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from handling, storage and sale of produce, which wastes commonly are known as garbage, which have not been ground by household type garbage disposal units or other suitable garbage grinders.
E. Containing any solids or viscous substances which may cause obstruction to flow in the sewer system or other interference with the proper operation of the treatment plant such as, but not limited to: animal guts or tissues, paunch manure, bones, hair, hides or fleshings, feathers, entrails, whole blood, feathers, ashes, cinders, sand, spent lime, stone or marble dust, metal, glass, straw, shavings, grass clippings, rags, spent grains, spent hops, waste paper, strings, wood, plastics, gas, tar, asphalt residues, residues from refining or processing of fuel or lubricating oil, mud, glass grinding or polishing wastes, dental floss, wool or other fibers.
F. Having a pH lower than 6.0 or higher than 9.0, or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazards to structures or equipment of the sewer system or any sewer or to any person engaged in operation and maintenance of the sewer system.
G. Containing toxic or poisonous substances in sufficient quantity to injure or to interfere with any sewage treatment process, to constitute hazards to humans or animals or to create any hazards in waters which shall receive treated effluent from the sewer system.
H. Containing dyes or other materials with objectionable color, from any source that will result in a treatment plant effluent exceeding limits in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations.
I Any substance which may cause the treatment plant’s effluent or any other product of the treatment plant, such as residues, sludges or scums, to be unsuitable for reclamation and reuse or to interfere with the reclamation process. In no case shall a substance discharged to the treatment plant cause the Township to be in noncompliance with sludge use or disposal criteria, guidelines or regulations affecting sludge use or disposal developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act, the Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act or Commonwealth criteria applicable to the sludge management method being used.
J. Containing radioactive substances and/or isotopes of such half-life or concentration that will result in a treatment plant effluent exceeding limits in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations.
K. Having a chlorine demand in excess of 12 mg/l at a detention time of 20 minutes.
L. Prohibited by any permit issued by the Commonwealth or the EPA.
M. Containing wastes which are not amenable to biological treatment or reduction in existing treatment facilities, specifically nonbiodegradable complex carbon compounds.
N. Having a B.O.D. content greater than 300 ppm (except as authorized under § 312(5)).
O. Having a suspended solids content greater than 300 ppm (except as authorized under § 312(5))
P. Having a total phosphorus as P content greater than 10 ppm (except as authorized under § 312(5)).
Q. Having an ammonia nitrogen as N content greater than 30 ppm (except as authorized under § 312(5)).
R. Having any waste containing toxic or poisonous substances in excess of the following limits, measured at the point of discharge to the sewer system:
Substance Maximum Concentration ppm
Arsenic 0.05
Cadmium (as Cd) 0.1
Supp. I; added 8/4/2010 18-24
Chromium (trivalent) 1.0
Chromium (hexavalent) 0.05
Copper (as Cu) 0.5
Cyanides (free CN) 0.05
Lead 0.3
Mercury 0.002
Nickel (as Ni) 2.0
Phenolic Compounds 0.005
Silver 0.05
Zinc (as Zn) 1.0
S. Containing any substance not mentioned in the foregoing list that will cause interference or pass through at the treatment plant and exceed the maximum permitted levels for such substance under the requirements of the EPA, the Commonwealth or other governmental agencies having jurisdiction.
T. Any other substance prohibited by resolution, rule, regulation or agreement of the Township hereafter enacted or adopted from time to time.
U. Sludges, screening or other residues from the pretreatment of industrial wastes.
V. Medical wastes, except as specifically authorized by the Township in a wastewater discharge permit.
W. Wastewater causing, alone or in conjunction with other sources, the treatment plant’s effluent to fail a toxicity test.
X. Detergents, surface-active agents or other substances which may cause excessive foaming in the POTW.
Y. Fats, oil or greases of animal or vegetable origin in concentrations which will cause interference or pass through.
3. Under no circumstances shall any person discharge or cause to be discharged into the sewer system any of the substances listed in subsection (2) above, without first securing written permission to do so from the Township.
4. Upon the promulgation of the Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards for a particular industrial subcategory, the Federal standard, if more stringent than limitations imposed under this Part 3B for sources in that subcategory, shall immediately supersede the limitations imposed under this Part 3B. The Township shall notify all affected users of the applicable reporting requirements under 40 CFR § 403.12.
5. No user shall ever increase the use of process water or, in any way, attempt to dilute a discharge as a partial or complete substitute for adequate treatment to achieve compliance with the limitations contained in the Federal Categorical Pretreatment Standards, or in any other pollutant-specific limitation developed by the Township or the Commonwealth.
6. Whenever a person is authorized by the Township and the appropriate governmental agencies to discharge any polluted water, domestic sanitary sewage or industrial waste containing any of the substances or possessing any of the characteristics referred to in subsection (2), such discharge shall be subject to the continuing approval, inspection and review of the Township. If, in the opinion of the Township, such discharges are causing or will cause damage to the treatment plant, or will cause the Township to be in violation of any agreement or order, the Township shall order the person causing such discharge to cease doing so forthwith, or to take other appropriate action, including exercising the remedies provided in the Connection Ordinance [Part 3A], or delegating to another party duties to take appropriate action, to eliminate the harmful discharge.
7. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as prohibiting any special agreement or arrangement between the Township and the owner of an improved property or other person allowing industrial wastes of unusual strength or character to be admitted into the sewer system.
8. Where necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Township, the owner of an improved property shall provide, at the sole expense of the owner, suitable pretreatment facilities acceptable to the Township.
Plans, specifications and any other pertinent information relating to proposed facilities for preliminary treatment and handling of industrial wastes shall be submitted for approval of the Township. No construction of any such facility shall commence until approval has been obtained, in writing, from the Township, and until approval has been obtained from any and all regulatory bodies having jurisdiction.
Such facilities for preliminary treatment and handling of industrial wastes shall be continuously maintained, at the sole expense of the owner, in good operating condition satisfactory to the Township. The Township shall have access to such facilities at reasonable times for purposes of inspection and sampling.
(Res. 2005-05, 5/5/2005, Art. IV)
1. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the sewer system any industrial wastes without prior application for and receipt of a written permit from the Township.
2. Any person desiring to make or use a connection through which industrial wastes shall be discharged into the sewer system shall file with the Township a completed “industrial wastes questionnaire,” furnished by the Township, which shall supply pertinent data, including estimated quantity of flow, characteristics and constituents of the proposed discharge. The cost of obtaining all such data shall be borne by the person desiring to make or use the connection to the sewer system.
3. A. Ten days prior to the first day of January, April, July and October of each year, each major contributor of industrial wastes shall file with the Township a report on the quality and quantity of their discharge.
B. Major contributors shall consist of those whose total estimated or metered discharge exceeds 15,000 gallons per day, have in their waste a toxic pollutant or, in the judgment of the Township, would have potential for or a significant impact on the sewer system or the quality of its effluent.
4. A. When required by the Township, the owner of any improved property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install, at his expense, a suitable control manhole, together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer, to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the waste flow.
B. All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made herein shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of “Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater,” published by the American Public Health Association, Inc., and shall be determined by or under the direct supervision of a “qualified analyst”
5. Any industrial establishment discharging domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes into the sewer system and contemplating a change in the method of operation which will alter the characteristics and/or volume of such wastes being discharged shall notify the Township, in writing, at least 30 days prior to institution of such change.
6. Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided by the owner of any industrial, commercial or institutional establishment, at his or its sole cost, when required by the Township, for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing excessive grease, inflammable wastes, sand or other harmful substances. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Township and constructed or installed at a satisfactory location in accordance with plans approved by the Township prior to installation or commencement of construction.
7. The use of mechanical garbage grinders in an industrial establishment or a commercial establishment shall not be permitted without prior approval from the Township.
8. The Township may require industrial establishments having large variations in rates of waste discharge to install suitable regulating devices for equalizing waste flows to the sewer system.
(Res. 2005-05, 5/5/2005, Art. V)
1. The Township shall have the right of access, at all reasonable times, to any part of any improved property as necessary for purposes of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing and for performance of other functions relating to service rendered by the Township.
2. The owner of any improved property, upon direction of the Township, shall acquire and install (unless otherwise provided by the Township), operate and maintain at such owner’s cost and expense, a grinder pump or similar apparatus satisfactory to the Township in the manner and at the location directed by the Township. Such grinder pump shall be installed at the time such improved property is connected to the sewer system and shall be subject to inspection and approval together with the remainder of the building sewer.
3. The owner of any improved property shall be held liable for all acts of tenants or other occupants of such improved property, as may be permitted by law, insofar as such acts shall be governed by the provisions of this Part 3B.
4. The Township shall adopt, from time to time, such additional rules and regulations as it shall deem necessary and proper in connection with the use and operation of the sewer system, which rules and regulations shall be, shall become and shall be construed as part of this Part 3B.
5. In the event any provision, section, sentence, clause or part of this Part 3B shall be held by any court or administrative tribunal of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect or impair any remaining provision, section, sentence, clause or part of this Part 3B, it being the intent of the Township that such remainder shall be and shall remain in full force and effect.
6. It is declared that enactment of this Part 3B is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of this Township.
(Res. 2005-05, 5/5/2005, Art. VI)
EXHIBIT “A”
PENN TOWNSHIP, CENTRE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
SEWER SYSTEM PROJECT
MAXIMUM TAPPING FEE CALCULATION
MAY 2005
SEWER SYSTEM PROJECT
MAXIMUM TAPPING FEE CALCULATION
MAY 2005