§ 154.003 INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS.
   (A)   Scope. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms shall, for the purposes of this chapter, have the meanings shown in this subchapter.
   (B)   Interchangeability. Words stated in the present tense include the future; words stated in the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter; the singular number includes the plural and the plural, the singular.
   (C)   Terms defined in other codes. Where terms are not defined in this chapter and are defined in the International Building Code, International Fire Code, International Zoning Code, International Plumbing Code, International Mechanical Code, International Existing Building Code or the ICC Electrical Code, such terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them as in those codes.
   (D)   Terms not defined. Where terms are not defined through the methods authorized by this section, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies.
   (E)   Parts. Whenever the words DWELLING UNIT, DWELLING, PREMISES, BUILDING, ROOMING HOUSE, ROOMING UNIT, HOUSEKEEPING UNIT or STORY are stated in this chapter, they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words “or any part thereof”.
   (F)   Definitions. For the purpose of this subchapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
      ABANDONED SALVAGE YARD. Any unlicensed salvage yard or any salvage yard that was previously licensed but upon which the license has not been renewed for more than one year.
      APPROVED. Approved by the Property Maintenance Inspector.
      BASEMENT. The portion of a building which is partly or completely below grade.
      BATHROOM. A room containing plumbing fixtures including a bathtub or shower.
      BEDROOM. Any room or space used or intended to be used for sleeping purposes.
      CONDEMN. To adjudge unfit for occupancy.
      DWELLING UNIT. A single unit providing complete, independent living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation.
      EASEMENT. The portion of land or property reserved for present or future use by a person or agency other than the legal fee owner(s) of the property. The EASEMENT shall be permitted to be for use under, on or above a said lot or lots.
      EXTERIOR PROPERTY. The open space on the premises and on adjoining property under the control of owners or operators of such premises.
      EXTERMINATION. The control and elimination of insects, rats or other pests by eliminating their harborage places; by removing or making inaccessible materials that serve as their food; by poison spraying, fumigating, trapping or by any other approved pest elimination methods.
      FENCE. An enclosure, barrier or screen constructed of materials or consisting of plantings, natural objects or other appropriate means approved by the Property Maintenance Inspector and located, placed or maintained so as effectively to screen at all times salvage yards and the salvage therein contained from the view of persons residing within the restricted distance of passing upon the public roads and streets in the city.
      GARBAGE. The animal or vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
      GUARD. A building component or a system of building components located at or near the open sides of elevated walking surfaces that minimizes the possibility of a fall from the walking surface to a lower level.
      HABITABLE SPACE. Space in a structure for living, sleeping, eating or cooking. Bathrooms, toilet rooms, closets, halls, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas are not considered HABITABLE SPACES.
      HOUSEKEEPING UNIT. A room or group of rooms forming a single habitable space equipped and intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating which does not contain, within such a unit, a toilet, lavatory and bathtub or shower.
      IMMINENT DANGER. A condition which could cause serious or life-threatening injury or death at any time.
      INFESTATION. The presence, within or contiguous to, a structure or premises of insects, rats, vermin or other pests.
      INOPERABLE MOTOR VEHICLE. A vehicle which cannot be driven upon the public streets for reason, including, but not limited to, being unlicensed, wrecked, abandoned, in a state of disrepair or incapable of being moved under its own power.
      LABELED. Devices, equipment, appliances or materials to which has been affixed a label, seal, symbol or other identifying mark of a nationally recognized testing laboratory, inspection agency or other organization concerned with product evaluation that maintains periodic inspection of the production of the above-labeled items and by whose label the manufacturer attests to compliance with applicable nationally recognized standards.
      LET FOR OCCUPANCY or LET. To permit, provide or offer possession or occupancy of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, building, premises or structure by a person who is or is not the legal owner of record, thereof, pursuant to a written or unwritten lease, agreement or license, or pursuant to a recorded or unrecorded agreement of contract for the sale of land.
      OCCUPANCY. The purpose for which a building or portion thereof is utilized or occupied.
      OCCUPANT. Any individual living or sleeping in a building, or having possession of a space within a building.
      OCCUPIED PRIVATE RESIDENCE. A private residence which is occupied for at least six months each year.
      OPERATOR. Any person who has charge, care or control of a structure or premises which is let or offered for occupancy.
      OWNER. Any person, agent, operator, firm or corporation having a legal or equitable interest in the property; or recorded in the official records of the state, county or municipality as holding title to the property; or otherwise having control of the property, including the guardian of the estate of any such person, and the executor or administrator of the estate of such person if ordered to take possession of real property by a court.
      PERSON. An individual, corporation, partnership or any other group acting as a unit.
      PREMISES. A lot, plot or parcel of land, easement or public way, including any structures thereon.
      PROPERTY MAINTENANCE INSPECTOR. The official who is charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter, or any duly authorized representative.
      PUBLIC WAY. Any street, alley or similar parcel of land essentially unobstructed from the ground to the sky, which is deeded, dedicated or otherwise permanently appropriated to the public for public use.
      RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY. An area wherein five or more occupied private residences are located within any 1,000-foot radius.
      ROOMING HOUSE. A building arranged or occupied for lodging, with or without meals, for compensation and not occupied as a one- or two-family dwelling.
      ROOMING UNIT. Any room or group of rooms forming a single habitable unit occupied or intended to be occupied for sleeping or living, but not for cooking purposes.
      RUBBISH. Combustible and noncombustible waste materials, except garbage; the term shall include the residue from the burning of wood, coal, coke and other combustible materials, paper, rags, cartons, boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, crockery and dust and other similar materials.
      SALVAGE. Old or scrap brass, copper, iron, steel, other ferrous or nonferrous materials, batteries or rubber and any junked, dismantled or wrecked machinery, machines or motor vehicles or any parts of any junked, dismantled or wrecked machinery, machines or motor vehicles.
      SALVAGE YARD. Any place which is maintained, operated or used for the storing, keeping, buying, selling or processing of salvage, or for the operation and maintenance of a motor vehicle graveyard.
      STRICT LIABILITY OFFENSE. An offense in which the prosecution in a legal proceeding is not required to prove criminal intent as a part of its case. It is enough to prove that the defendant either did an act which was prohibited, or failed to do an act which the defendant was legally required to do.
      STRUCTURE. That which is built or constructed or a portion thereof.
      TENANT. A person, corporation, partnership or group, whether or not the legal owner of record, occupying a building or portion thereof as a unit.
      TOILET ROOM. A room containing a water closet or urinal but not a bathtub or shower.
      VENTILATION. The natural or mechanical process of supplying conditioned or unconditioned air to, or removing such air from, any space.
      WASTE TIRE. Any continuous solid or pneumatic rubber covering designed to encircle the wheel of a vehicle but which has been discarded, abandoned or is no longer suitable for its original, intended purpose nor suitable for recapping, or other beneficial use, because of wear, damage or defect. A tire is no longer considered to be suitable for its original intended purpose when it fails to meet the minimum requirements to pass a state motor vehicle safety inspection. Used tires located at a commercial recapping facility or tire dealer for the purpose of being reused or recapped are not WASTE TIRES.
      WASTE TIRE MONOFILL or MONOFILL. An approved solid waste facility where waste tires not mixed with any other waste are placed for the purpose of long term storage for eventual retrieval for marketing purposes.
      WASTE TIRE PROCESSING FACILITY. A solid waste facility or manufacturer that accepts waste tires generated by sources other than the owner or operator of the facility for processing by such means as cryogenics, pyrolysis, pyroprossing cutting, splitting, shredding, quartering, grinding or otherwise breaking down waste tires for the purposes of disposal, reuse, recycling or marketing.
      WORKMANLIKE. Executed in a skilled manner; e.g., generally plumb, level, square, in line, undamaged and without marring adjacent work.
      YARD. An open space on the same lot with a structure.
(Ord. 09-05, passed 5-19-2009)