It shall be unlawful for anyone to own, harbor or permit at large any wild or exotic animal without the express written authorization of the city council. Such authorization may be given only if it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the city council that the animal will not constitute a threat to public health or safety. The city council may conduct a public hearing to obtain the opinions of adjoining residents and property owners when considering such requests. The city council may charge an applicant for such authorization an appropriate fee to recover the authorization processing costs incurred by the city. Public educational institutions shall be exempt from the foregoing authorization requirement. (Ord. 197, 1-8-2013)