At the time of erection of a new structure or at the time of enlargement or change in use of an existing structure within any district in the city a parking lot permit is required and off-street parking spaces shall be as provided in this section unless greater requirements are otherwise established. If parking space has been provided in connection with an existing use or is added to an existing use, the parking space shall not be eliminated if elimination would result in less space than is required hereby. Where square feet are specified, the area measured shall be the floor area primary to the functioning of the particular use of property and shall exclude: stairwells; elevator shafts; hallways; ornamental balconies; space occupied by heating, air conditioning or other utility equipment; and space devoted to off-street parking or loading. The number of employees of a new or expanding business shall be estimated in a manner approved by the Board of Adjustment and the number of employees of an established business shall be determined from an examination of the payroll. The C-2 District shall be exempt from the parking requirements of this chapter.
Schedule of Minimum Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements
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Structures and Uses | Minimum Off-Street Parking Regulations | Minimum Off-Street Loading Requirements |
Schedule of Minimum Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements
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Structures and Uses | Minimum Off-Street Parking Regulations | Minimum Off-Street Loading Requirements |
Bed and breakfast and other lodging houses | 1 space per 2 rental units | None required |
Bowling alleys | 5 spaces per alley | 1 space per establishment |
Churches, synagogues and temples | 1 space per 4 seats in main unit of worship or 8 feet of bench length | None required |
Eating and drinking places | Parking spaces equal to 40% of capacity in persons | 2 spaces per establishment |
Education uses, all other | Parking spaces equal to 40% of capacity in students | 2 spaces per structure |
Educational uses, nursery and primary | Parking spaces equal to 20% of capacity in students | 2 spaces per structure |
Funeral homes chapels | 1 space per 4 seats or 8 feet of bench length | 2 spaces per establishment |
Hospitals | 1 space per 2 beds | 2 spaces per structure |
Hotels | 1 space per 500 square feet on floor area | 2 spaces per establishment |
Industrial uses | 1 space per employee on largest shift | 2 spaces per establishment |
Libraries | 1 space per 500 sq. ft. | 1 space per structure on floor area |
Medical clinics | 5 spaces per staff doctor or dentist | None required |
Mobile home park | 2 spaces per dwelling unit | None required |
Motels | 1 space per rental unit | None required |
Offices and service establishments | 1 space per 200 sq. ft. gross floor area | 1 space per establishment |
Private clubs and lodges | 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of floor area | 1 space per establishment |
Residential structures (multi-family) | 2 spaces per dwelling unit* | None required |
Residential structures (multi-family) occupants are 65 years of age and older | 1-1/2 spaces per dwelling unit* | None required |
Residential structures (single-family) | 2 spaces per dwelling unit | None required |
Retail sales | 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of retail floor area, plus 1 per employee on largest shift | 1 space per 400 square feet of floor area |
Roadside stands | 4 spaces per establishment | None required |
Sanitariums, convalescent and rest homes services | 1 space per 3 beds, plus 1 space per establishment | 1 space per employee |
Service or repair shop; retail store handling exclusively bulky merchandise such as automobiles and furniture | 1 space per establishment | 1 space per establishment |
Theaters, auditoriums and places of assembly | 1 space per 5 people in designed capacity | 1 space per establishment |
Veterinary establishments | 3 spaces per staff doctor | None required |
Wholesaling, warehousing and on largest shift distribution operations | 1 space per 2 employees | 2 spaces per establishment |
NOTES TO TABLE: *Enclosed parking garages divided into individual stalls are not counted as parking spaces | ||
(2005 Code, § 11-401)