§ 71.16 MOTORCYCLES, BICYCLES AND MOTOR SCOOTERS.
   (A)   Limitations on use.
      (1)   No driver of a two wheel or three wheel motor vehicle or bicycle shall carry any other person upon or within such vehicle on any street or highway, except as provided in this section:
         (a)   If any two wheel or three wheel motor vehicle with a wheel diameter of 12 inches or greater or any bicycle shall have either a double seating device with double foot rests or a side car attachment providing a separate seat space within such sidecar attachment for each person riding therein so that such person shall be seated entirely within the body of the side car, then it shall be permissible for an operator who has attained the age of 16 or older to carry a passenger; and
         (b)   A demonstration ride by a licensed dealer or his or her employee is permissible.
      (2)   No motorcycle or motor scooter shall be ridden upon any sidewalk of the city.
      (3)   No rider of a motorcycle, bicycle or motor scooter shall hold onto any moving vehicle for the purpose of being propelled.
      (4)   A person operating a motor scooter, motorcycle, motor driven cycle, or motor bicycle, shall ride only on the permanent and regular seat attached thereto.
      (5)   No driver of a motorcycle or motor scooter shall pass other vehicles in between lanes of traffic traveling in the same direction. Authorized emergency vehicles are excepted from the provisions of this division (A).
   (B)   Motorcycle equipment, headgear.
      (1)   In addition to all other requirements, motorcycles and motor scooters shall be equipped with the following:
         (a)   Handle bars which do not exceed 12 inches in height, measured from the crown or point of attachment;
         (b)   Two mirrors, containing a reflection surface of not less than three inches in diameter, mounted one on each side of the vehicle and positioned so as to enable the operator to clearly view the roadway for a distance of 200 feet to the rear of his or her vehicle;
         (c)   Brakes adequate to control the movement of the vehicle, to stop and hold the vehicle, including two separate means of applying the brakes. One means for applying the brakes shall be to effectively apply the brakes to the front wheel, and one means shall be to effectively apply the brakes to the rear wheels. All such vehicles shall be equipped with a stop lamp on the rear of the vehicle which shall display a red or amber light, or any shade of color between red and amber, visible from a distance of not less than 100 feet to the rear in normal sunlight, and which shall be activated upon application of the service brake;
         (d)   A properly operating speedometer capable of registering at least the maximum legal speed limit for that vehicle shall be provided;
         (e)   A fender over each wheel. All fenders shall be of the type provided by the manufacturer;
         (f)   One lighted headlamp capable of showing a white light visible at least 300 feet in the direction in which the vehicle is proceeding, and one taillamp mounted on the rear which, when lighted, shall emit a red light plainly visible from at least 300 feet to the rear. The lights required by this division (B) shall be burning whenever the vehicle is in motion during the period from one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise and at any other time when, due to insufficient light or unfavorable atmospheric conditions, persons and vehicles on the streets are not clearly discernible at a distance of at least 500 feet ahead; and
         (g)   A windshield of sufficient quality, size and thickness to protect the operator from foreign objects. In lieu of the windshield, the operator shall wear goggles or face shield of material and design to protect him or her from foreign objects.
      (2)   No person under 18 years of age shall operate or ride upon any vehicle covered under this section unless the person is equipped with and wearing on the head a crash helmet of the type and design which complies with the standards established by the State Department of Public Safety. All crash helmets shall consist of lining, padding and chin straps and be of the type as not to distort the view of the driver.
      (3)   No person may operate a motorcycle or motor scooter with the exhaust system modified so that motor noise is increased greater than that of the original muffler equipment provided by the manufacturer of the vehicle.
   (C)   Special speed limitation. No person shall operate any motorcycle or any motor scooter at a speed greater than the speed limit legally posted. In no event nor at any time may an operator under the age of 16 years operate a motorcycle or motor scooter, including a motor driven bicycle, at a speed greater than 35 mph, or at any time or any speed when prohibited by state law.
(Prior Code, § 6-3-16) Penalty, see § 70.99