§ 71.015 DRIVER AND PASSENGER SAFETY BELTS; EXCEPTIONS AND PENALTY.
   (A)   Each driver and passenger of a motor vehicle operated on a street or highway in this state shall wear a properly adjusted and fastened seat safety belt; except that a child less than six years of age shall be protected as required pursuant to the Child Passenger Protection Act. Each driver under the age of 18 years and each of the driver’s passengers under the age of 18 years of a motor vehicle operated on a street or highway in this state shall wear a properly adjusted and fastened seat safety belt. Each driver of a motor vehicle transporting a child eight years of age or more, but less than 16 years of age, in the front seat of the motor vehicle shall secure the child in a properly adjusted and fastened seat safety belt.
Statutory reference:
   Similar provisions, see ILCS Ch. 625, Act 5, § 12-603.1
   (B)   Division (A) above shall not apply to any of the following:
      (1)   A driver or passenger frequently stopping and leaving the vehicle or delivering property from the vehicle, if the speed of the vehicle between stops does not exceed 15 miles per hour;
      (2)   A driver or passenger possessing a written statement from a physician that the person is unable, for medical or physical reasons, to wear a seat safety belt;
      (3)   A driver or passenger possessing an official certificate or license endorsement issued by the appropriate agency in another state or country indicating that the driver is unable, for medical, physical or other valid reasons, to wear a seat safety belt;
      (4)   A driver operating a motor vehicle in reverse;
      (5)   A motor vehicle with a model year prior to 1965;
      (6)   A motorcycle or motor-driven cycle;
      (7)   A motorized pedalcycle;
      (8)   A motor vehicle which is not required to be equipped with seat safety belts under federal law; or
      (9)   A motor vehicle operated by a rural letter carrier of the United States postal service while performing duties as a rural letter carrier.
   (C)   Failure to wear a seat safety belt in violation of this section shall not be considered evidence of negligence, shall not limit the liability of an insurer, and shall not diminish any recovery for damages arising out of the ownership, maintenance or operation of a motor vehicle.
   (D)   A violation of this section shall be subject to a fine as set forth in § 71.999.
   (E)   A law enforcement officer may not search or inspect a motor vehicle, its contents, the driver or a passenger solely because of a violation of this section.
(1990 Code, § 28-114.1) (Ord. 04-3031, passed 1-20-2004) Penalty, see § 71.999