10-4-4: TRANSITION ZONE (TZ) DISTRICT:
   A.   Purpose: The Transition Zone (TZ) District is established primarily for those annexed, unplatted areas within the City that have not been zoned for development, or are undergoing a transition from, in most cases, agricultural to urban uses. The transition is contingent upon development plans, proper timing, availability of public utilities and services, and compatibility with the City's Comprehensive Plan and Future Land Use Map. As these conditions for development are met, a more conventional urban zoning district will replace the Transition Zone (TZ) District.
   B.   Permitted Uses: The following are permitted uses in the Transition Zone (TZ) District:
      1.   Residential Uses:
         a.   Single-family detached dwellings.
      2.   Non-Residential Uses:
         a.   Farming (e.g., crop, tree, and hobby farms) and agricultural-related uses, but not including livestock operations;
         b.   Essential services and related structures; and
         c.   Nurseries, greenhouses, and landscape material operations, including retail and wholesale operations.
      3.   Public, Institutional, And Civic Uses:
         a.   Open spaces, athletic fields, parks, playgrounds, and public gardens.
   C.   Accessory Uses: The following are permitted accessory structures and uses in the Transition Zone (TZ) District; accessory structures and uses are further regulated in chapter 5 of this title:
      1.   Accessory Uses:
         a.   Private garages, parking spaces, and carports;
         b.   Home occupations;
         c.   Non-commercial gardens, greenhouses, and conservatories;
         d.   Private kennels;
         e.   Private recreational facilities, such as swimming pools;
         f.   Storage of recreational vehicles and related equipment, as further regulated by the City Code; and
         g.   Tool sheds, structures, and similar buildings for storage of domestic supplies and non-commercial recreational equipment.
   D.   Conditional Uses: The following are conditional uses in the Transition Zone (TZ) District:
      1.   Conditional Uses:
         a.   Bed and breakfast establishments;
         b.   Cemeteries;
         c.   Kennels, animal hospitals (with overnight care), and similar uses/facilities;
         d.   Non-farm related open or outdoor sales, services, and rental as a principal or accessory use;
         e.   Public recreational areas/facilities, including golf courses, country clubs, swimming pools, ice arenas/rinks, driving ranges, and other similar areas/facilities; and
         f.   Other uses, as specified in chapter 5 of this title.
   E.   Interim Uses: The following are interim uses in the Transition Zone (TZ) District:
      1.   Interim Uses:
         a.   Use of transportable shipping and storage containers; and
         b.   Other temporary uses determined by the Planning Commission to be of the same general character as the permitted and conditional uses above and found not to be detrimental to existing uses and the health, safety, and general welfare of the public.
   F.   Lot And Setback Requirements: The following minimum requirements shall be observed in the Transition Zone (TZ) District, subject to the additional requirements, exceptions, and modifications set forth in this title. All lot and setback requirements shall be measured as defined in this title. The property owner shall be solely responsible for locating the property lines of the lot.
      1.   Lot Requirements:
         a.   Lot Area: Two (2) acres.
         b.   Lot Width: One hundred fifty feet (150').
         c.   Lot Depth: Three hundred feet (300').
      2.   Setback Requirements:
         a.   Front Yard:
            (1)   Principal Structures: Twenty feet (20').
         b.   Side Yard:
            (1)   Principal Structures: Eight feet (8'), except on corner lots, which shall not be less than twelve feet (12') on the side abutting the street.
            (2)   Accessory Structures: Five feet (5') minimum, unless a garage entrance faces into a street, in which case the setback will be eighteen feet (18') to accommodate a vehicle from encroaching into public right-of-way.
         c.   Rear Yard:
            (1)   Principal Structures: Twenty-five feet (25').
            (2)   Accessory Structures: Five feet (5') minimum, unless a garage entrance faces into a street, in which case the setback will be eighteen feet (18') to accommodate a vehicle from encroaching into public right-of-way.
   G.   Maximum Building Height:
      1.   Building Height:
         a.   Principal Structures: Thirty-five feet (35').
         b.   Accessory Structures: One (1) story, not exceeding twelve feet (12') in sidewall height, as measured from the bottom of the sill plate to the top of the sill plate, and a maximum total height of twenty feet (20').
         c.   Farm Buildings: None.
   H.   Maximum Lot Coverage: The total sum of all impervious surfaces shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the lot area.
   I.   Minimum Structural Requirements: The following shall be the minimum structural requirements for all dwellings in the Transition Zone (TZ) District:
      1.   Minimum Width, Length, and Area: The minimum width shall be twenty-four feet (24') over at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the length. The minimum length shall be thirty feet (30'). The minimum total square footage shall be seven hundred (700) square feet. The foregoing dimensions shall not take into account overhangs or other projections.
      2.   Foundations: Except for manufactured homes with an approved anchoring system as described in subpart 3, all dwellings shall be placed on a permanent perimeter foundation of concrete, masonry, or treated wood construction, and shall include frost footings in compliance with the Minnesota State Building Code.
      3.   Manufactured Homes: Manufactured homes, as defined in this title, may be located in the Transition Zone (TZ) District provided that they comply with all other provisions of this section, as amended, and provided further, that they are constructed in accordance with Minnesota Statutes, sections 327.31 to 327.35, as they may be amended from time to time. All manufactured homes located within the City must be secured by an approved anchoring system, as defined by the manufactured home building code (Minnesota Rules chapter 1350). Mobile homes, as defined in this title, shall be prohibited within the City. Existing mobile homes may remain as a nonconforming use.
   J.   Minimum Exterior Requirements: The exterior wall surfaces of all structures in the Transition Zone (TZ) District, excluding accessory structures of two hundred (200) square feet or less, shall be of the following materials or combination of materials: wood, log, brick, stone, stucco, glass, maintenance free vinyl or steel, concrete panels, decorative block, or other material, as approved by the Planning Commission. The use of the following exterior wall materials are prohibited for all structures in the Transition Zone (TZ) District: plain concrete block (whether painted or unpainted), canvas, and plastic or vinyl sheeting.
   K.   Zoning Upon Annexation: All territory which may hereafter be annexed to the City shall be considered to be zoned Transition Zone (TZ) until such time as the zoning designation is changed by action of the City Council. (Ord. 156, 6-13-2020; amd. Ord. 164, 12-19-2022)