(A) Generally. This district is primarily for professional office and limited service business uses. This district should be used for those businesses that do not require large amounts of daily traffic.
(B) Principal uses. Uses substantially similar to those listed herein shall also be permitted, in light of the above described purposes of this zoning district and the comprehensive plan.
(1) Assembly uses:
(a) Business college or technical school;
(b) Church and associated facilities;
(c) Events center;
(d) Private club; and
(e) Schools for academic instruction and associated facilities.
(2) Commercial uses:
(a) Adult daycare;
(b) Art gallery;
(c) Assisted living facilities;
(d) Beauty shops, barber shops, shoe repair shops;
(e) Bed and breakfast;
(f) Cemetery;
(g) Childcare centers;
(h) Clinic;
(i) Convenience stores, no less than 500 square feet and no greater than 5,000 square feet in building area. The sale of petroleum products may be included as part of this use;
(j) Data processing centers;
(k) Financial institutions;
(l) Fine arts studio;
(m) Laboratories;
(n) Laundry, self-service or pick-up stations;
(o) Library;
(p) Museum;
(q) Nursing home;
(r) Offices;
(s) Parking lots and structures;
(t) Pet (small animal) grooming and boarding;
(u) Pharmacy;
(v) Restaurant;
(w) Retail package liquor sales;
(x) Shopping center, convenience and neighborhood;
(y) Specialty retail shops; and
(z) Travel agencies.
(3) Residential uses:
(a) Community residence; and
(b) Halfway house.
(C) Accessory uses.
(1) Uses and structures which are customarily accessory, clearly incidental and subordinate to permitted uses.
(2) Commercial uses:
(a) Dwelling unit for owners, operators or employees of a permitted use provided that if such dwelling unit shall be a part of the building it shall have a separate entrance;
(b) Parking area;
(c) Private garages and storage buildings;
(d) Retail drink liquor establishment when accessory to a beauty shop, barber shop or bed and breakfast;
(e) Temporary uses; and
(f) Warehousing, wholesaling and storage, excluding outdoor storage and provided that no building for such accessory use shall have openings other than stationary windows within 100 feet of any residential zone.
(D) Conditional uses.
(1) Uses permitted only with Board approval after consideration of the intent and purpose of these regulations and consideration of the development guidelines as detailed in the comprehensive plan.
(2) Commercial uses:
(a) Drive-through or drive-in facilities when associated with any principal use; and
(b) Indoor theater (this use shall be exempt from the building square footage limitation in this zone found in special provisions.
(3) Residential uses. Reversion of a structure originally designed and constructed as a single family or two-family dwelling but later converted to a commercial use may be converted back to its original use subject to all applicable zoning, building and related code requirements for the residential use, removal of all sign structures, and any modifications deemed appropriate by the Board.
(E) Special provisions.
(1) All permitted business uses shall confine storage and display to principal or accessory structures.
(2) No single building shall be greater than 10,000 square feet in floor area.
(3) Within areas designated by the comprehensive plan as historic neighborhoods, existing structures shall be utilized unless certified as structurally unfit for human occupancy by the Code Official, according to the state’s Building Code. Any remodeling, alterations or additions shall be consistent with the exterior architectural features of the existing structure. Any new structures erected shall be architecturally compatible with surrounding structures in the historical neighborhood. All plans and specifications for new structures shall be submitted to the Commission for review and approval prior to the issuance of a building permit, certificate of occupancy or commencement of building activity.
(4) When new construction or additions are made to an existing structure, the structure or addition may be located on the lot with setbacks the same as other similar commercial structures on parcels within 500 feet.
(5) No subdivision or re-subdivision of a lot that results in a lot fronting on a right-of-way of less than 30 feet in width shall be permitted.
(6) The minimum frontage for corner lots may be reduced to the minimum lot frontage criteria when access is restricted along the street frontage of the lot.
(F) Lot criteria.
Minimum lot frontage | 100 ft. |
Exception: Corner lots, minimum frontage | 150 ft. each street frontage |
Minimum front yard setback | 40 ft. when abutting property zoned R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5 or R-6 |
30 ft. when abutting all other zones. | |
Minimum side yard setback | 30 ft. when abutting property zoned R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5 or R-6 |
20 ft. when abutting all other zones | |
Minimum rear yard setback | 30 ft. when abutting property zoned R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5 or R-6 |
20 ft. when abutting all other zones | |
Maximum impervious surface ratio (I.S.R.) | .85 |
Maximum building height | 45 ft. |
Note: For the purposes of this chapter abutting shall address each lot line to determine applicable setbacks for each yard | |
C-2 Signs | |||||||
Use | Allowed Types | Maximum Number | Maximum Sign Area | Maximum Height | Location Require- ments | Lighting Allowed | Additional Require- ments |
C-2 Signs | |||||||
Use | Allowed Types | Maximum Number | Maximum Sign Area | Maximum Height | Location Require- ments | Lighting Allowed | Additional Require- ments |
Assembly Use | Wall | Wall: 15% | 10 ft. off paved surface | Yes | Wall sign: 15% or 32 sq. ft., whichever is greater | ||
Monume nt | Mon.: 1/street | Mon.: 64 sq. ft. | Mon.: 16 ft. | ||||
Pole | Pole: 1/street | Pole: 48 sq. ft. | Pole: 16 ft. | Pole: 20 ft. off paved surface
| |||
Roof | Roof: 15% | ||||||
Commercial Use | Wall | Wall: 15% | Yes | Wall sign 15% or 32 sq. ft., whichever is greater | |||
Monume nt | Mon.: 1/street | Mon.: 64 sq. ft. | Mon.: 16 ft. | Mon.: 10 ft. off paved surface
| |||
Pole | Pole: 1/street | Pole: 48 sq. ft. | Pole: 16 ft. | Pole: 20 ft. off paved surface
| |||
Roof | Roof: 15% | ||||||
Residential Use | Wall | Wall: 1 | Wall: 5% | 10 ft. off paved surface | External | One wall only | |
Monume nt | Mon.: 1 | Mon.: 4 sq. ft. | Mon.: 4 ft.
| ||||
Pole | Pole: 1 | Pole: 4 sq. ft. | Pole: 4 ft.
| ||||
Shopping Center, Convenien ce | Wall | Wall 15% or 32 sq. ft., whichever is greater | Yes | Wall I.D. sign: 15% of wall | |||
Monume nt | Mon.: 1 | Mon.: 72 sq. ft. | Mon.: 16 ft. | Mon.: 10 ft. off paved surface | Monumen t or pole sign must contain name or logo | ||
Pole | Pole: 1 | Pole: 72 sq. ft. | Pole: 25 ft. | Pole: 20 ft. off paved surface | |||
Roof | Roof: 15% | ||||||
Shopping Center, Neighbor- hood | Wall | Wall 15% or 32 sq. ft., whichever is greater | Yes | Wall I.D. sign: 15% of wall | |||
Monume nt | Mon.: 2 | Mon.: 100 sq. ft. | Mon.: 16 ft. | Mon.: 10 ft. off paved surface | Monumen t or pole sign must contain name or logo | ||
Pole | Pole: 2 | Pole: 100 sq. ft. | Pole: 25 ft. | Pole: 20 ft. off paved surface
| |||
Roof | Roof: 15% | ||||||
Shopping Center, Out Parcel | Wall | Wall 15% or 32 sq. ft., whichever is greater | Yes | ||||
Monume nt | Mon.: 1 | Mon.: 80 sq. ft. | Mon.: 12 | Mon.: 10 ft. off paved surface | If monumen t sign erected, an additional monumen t sign, 24 sq. ft. max. may be erected at rear of lot | ||
Pole | Pole: 1 | Pole: 36 sq. ft. | Pole: 20 ft. | Pole: 20 ft. off paved surface | |||
Roof | Roof: 15% | ||||||
Use Category | |||||||
Assembly Uses: Business college; churches; private club; schools | |||||||
Commercial Uses: All other listed uses | |||||||
Residential Uses: Community residence | |||||||
Special Provisions | |||||||
1. Churches located on lots in excess of 20 acres may increase monument and pole sign size by a factor of 2 | |||||||
2. If use is a multi-tenant building (3 or more separate tenants) the development name must be placed on the sign; it may be a maximum of 25% of the overall sign face; this shall not be calculated in the maximum area for tenant signs | |||||||
3. Drive-through menu and presale boards not counted as part of allowed signage when not located in primary front yard | |||||||
4. If more than one pole or monument sign allowed, the size may be increased by 50% if only one sign is erected | |||||||
C-2 Parking Standards | ||
Land Use | Parking Required | Notes |
C-2 Parking Standards | ||
Land Use | Parking Required | Notes |
Adult day care | 1 space/employee + 1 space/500 sq. ft. | Provide on-site area for safe drop off and pick up, wholly on site |
Art gallery/studio, artisan workshop | 1 space/600 sq. ft. | |
Assisted living | .5 spaces/D.U. | Additionally, 1 space for each employee |
Barber/beauty shop | 2 spaces/chair | |
Bed and breakfast | 1 space/room | |
Business college and technical school | 1 space/classroom and office + 1 space/ 3 seats in each classroom | If gymnasium or auditorium on site an additional 1 space/3 seats shall be provided |
Cemetery | 1 space/employee | 1 space/each vehicle owned by the facility |
Childcare | 1 space/employee + 1 space/400 sq. ft. | Provide on-site area for safe drop off and pick up, wholly on site |
Church | 1 space/3 seats | Based on seating in main sanctuary, min. of 5 spaces |
Clinic, medical/dental | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | |
Community residence | 1 space/3 occupants | |
Convenience shopping center | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | Based on leasable space (not public spaces) |
Convenience store | 1 space/250 sq. ft. | |
Data processing centers | 1 space/200 sq. ft. | |
Events center | 1 space/200 sq. ft. 15 | |
Financial institutions | 1 space/200 sq. ft. | |
Halfway house | 1 space/occupant | |
Laboratory | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | |
Laundry, self service | 1 space/2 machines | |
Library | 1 space/600 sq. ft. | |
Museum | 1 space/600 sq. ft. | |
Neighborhood shopping center | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | Based on leasable space (not public spaces) |
Nursing home | 1 space/3 beds + 1 space/employee | Based on maximum employees on a shift, including medical staff; minimum of 5 spaces |
Office, general | 1 space/250 sq. ft. | Financial; legal; medical; professional; veterinarian |
Office projects | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | When more than one office building on a lot |
Pet grooming and boarding | 1 space/500 sq. ft. | |
Pharmacy | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | |
Private club | 1 space/200 sq. ft. | |
Restaurant | 150 sq. ft. g.f.a. | Includes outdoor dining areas |
Retail package liquor sales | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | |
Retail, specialty | 1 space/600 sq. ft. | |
School, K - 8 | 1 space/classroom and office + 10 visitor spaces | If gymnasium or auditorium on site an additional 1 space/3 seats shall be provided |
School, 9 - 12 | 1 space/classroom and office + 1 space/ 5 seats in each classroom | If gymnasium or auditorium on site an additional 1 space/3 seats shall be provided |
School, post-secondary | 1 space/classroom and office + 1 space/ 2 seats in each classroom | If gymnasium or auditorium on site an additional 1 space/3 seats shall be provided |
Theater, indoor | 1 space/4 seats | |
Travel agency | 1 space/400 sq. ft. | |
C-2 Perimeter Landscape Buffer Area | ||
Landscape Buffer Area Category | Width Options (In Feet) | Planting Density Multiplier |
Category B | 10 ft. | 1.5 |
15 ft. | 1.33 | |
20 ft. | 1 |
C-2 Buffering Requirements | ||
Landscape Buffer Area Category | Buffering Use Classification | |
Buffered Use | Buffering Use | |
Category B | R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5, R-6 | C-1, C-2, WCD |
Perimeter Planting Density *(OFT) Or Fraction Thereof | |||
Planting Density Requirement Categories | |||
A | B | C | D |
2 large trees or 1 medium and 2 small trees + 3 ft. screening/80 ft. of linear boundary (OFT)* | 2 large trees or 1 medium and 2 small trees + 4 ft. screening/60 ft. of linear boundary (OFT)* | 3 large trees or 2 medium and 2 small trees + 5 ft. screening/60 ft. of linear boundary (OFT)* | 3 large trees or 2 medium and 2 small trees + 6 ft. screening/60 ft. of linear boundary (OFT)* |
(Ord. 06-2008, passed 6-16-2008, § 2.8.8; Ord. 08-2009, passed 5-18-2009; Ord. 05-2011, passed 2-7-2011; Ord. passed 9-6-2011; Ord. 20-2011, passed 10-17-2011; Ord. 26-2011, passed 11-21-2011; Ord. 27-2012, passed 12-3-2012; Ord. 28-2014, passed 12-15-2014; Ord. 05-2015, passed 5-4-2015; Ord. 24-2016, passed 12-19-2016; Ord. 05-2017, passed 6-5-2017; Ord. 15-2017, passed 9-18-2017; Ord. 03-2022, passed 2-7-2022; Ord. 17-2023, passed 8-21-2023)