(A) It shall be unlawful for any person to operate a commercial motor vehicle or for a public transit driver to operate a motor vehicle on any street or highway within the city while using a cellular telephone or electronic communication device to write, send, or read a text-based communication while the motor vehicle is in motion.
(B) Any person who violates the provisions of division (A) above shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.
(C) For the purpose of this section, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
CELLULAR TELEPHONE. An analog or digital wireless telephone authorized by the Federal Communications Commission to operate in the frequency bandwidth reserved for cellular telephones.
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION DEVICE. An electronic device that permits the user to manually transmit a communication of written text by means other than through an oral transfer or wire communication. This term does not include a voice-activated global positioning or navigation system that is affixed to a motor vehicle.
PUBLIC TRANSIT DRIVER.
(a) Any operator of a public transit vehicle owned and operated by the state, any public trust authority, county, municipality, town, or city within this state;
(b) Any operator of a school bus or multi-passenger motor vehicle owned and approved to operate by the State Department of Education or any school district within this state; or
(c) Any operator, conductor, or driver of a locomotive engine, railway car, or train of cars.
WRITE, SEND, OR READ A TEXT-BASED COMMUNICATION. Also known as texting, means manually entering alphanumeric text into, sending text, or reading text from, an electronic device, and includes, but is not limited to, short message service (SMS), e-mailing, instant messaging (IM), a command or request to access a World Wide Web page, or engaging in any other form of electronic text retrieval or entry, for present or future communication. As used in this division, texting does not include:
(a) Using voice commands to select or enter a telephone number, an extension number, or voicemail retrieval codes and commands into an electronic device for the purpose of initiating or receiving a phone call;
(b) Inputting, selecting, or reading information on a global positioning system or navigation system; or
(c) Using a device capable of performing multiple functions for a purpose that is not otherwise prohibited in this part, including, but not limited to, fleet management systems, dispatching devices, smart phones, citizens band radios, and music players.
(D) This act shall not apply to railroads and railroad operating employees regulated by the Federal Railroad Administration.
(Prior Code, § 71.032B) (Ord. 1749, passed 3-10-2015)