(A) Generally. All kennels, whether commercial or noncommercial, pet shops, and commercial animal establishments shall, in addition to the other requirements of this subchapter, comply with minimum standards of this section. Failure to comply may result in the denial or revocation of a license and the issuance of a citation subjecting the owner to the penalties in § 90.99. Facilities are subject to inspection by the Animal Control Officer or other law enforcement officer upon an officer’s request during business hours.
(B) Housing. Any enclosure designed primarily for the use of keeping or maintaining animals. Owners and operators of enclosures shall:
(1) Construct floors in a manner to protect the confined animals’ feet and legs from injury. If the floor is mesh or slatted, it shall not permit any animals’ feet or any portion to pass through any opening in the floor. If the floor of the primary enclosure is constructed of wire, a solid resting surface or surfaces shall be provided. This resting surface must be large enough to comfortably and simultaneously hold all the occupants of the primary enclosure;
(2) Provide adequate protection against weather-related extremes. Floors of buildings, runs, and walks shall be of such material to permit proper cleaning and disinfecting and be maintained in good repair;
(3) Protect the animals from injury;
(4) Shelter animals securely and keep other animals from entering the enclosure;
(5) Provide the building with adequate ventilation and temperature control;
(6) Provide sufficient shade, in addition to shelter, for all the animals housed in the enclosure;
(7) Regularly clean, sanitize, and replace when worn or soiled surfaces that animals come into routine contact with;
(8) Provide all animals adequate space to stand up, lie down, and turn around in a natural position without touching the sides or top of the cage. Crates and pet taxis are not acceptable for full time containment of animals;
(9) Ensure all runs provide adequate exercise area and protection from the weather; and
(10) Ensure all animal enclosures, including cages and runs are clean, dry, and sanitary.
(C) Lighting. All areas where animals are housed shall be lighted to permit routine inspection and cleaning of the facility, and observation of the animals. A regular diurnal lighting cycle of either natural and/or artificial light shall be provided, and lighting shall be uniformly diffused throughout the facility for the well-being of the animals.
(D) Ventilation. All housing areas shall be sufficiently ventilated when animals are present to provide for their health and well-being and to minimize odors, drafts, ammonia levels, and moisture condensation. Ventilation shall be provided by windows, vents, fans, air conditioning, or other generally accepted systems for the particular species of animal. Auxiliary ventilation, such as fans, blowers, or air conditioning shall be provided when the ambient temperature is 85° F or higher.
(E) Sanitation. Excreta and food waste shall be removed from primary enclosures daily or as often as necessary to prevent an accumulation of feces and food waste, to prevent soiling of the animals contained in the primary enclosures, and to reduce disease hazards, insects, pests, and odors.
(F) Exercise. Kennel, pet shop, and commercial animal establishment owners and operators shall develop, document, and follow an appropriate plan to provide animals with an opportunity for ordinary and necessary exercise.
(G) Feeding and watering. Except as otherwise prescribed by a veterinarian, all animals in a kennel, pet shop, or commercial animal establishment shall be fed daily, other than certain reptiles and amphibians. Reptiles and amphibians shall be fed in accordance with the customary feeding habits of the species. The food shall be free from contamination, wholesome, palatable, and of a sufficient quantity and nutritive value to meet the normal daily requirement for the condition and size of the animal. Food receptacles must be used and be readily accessible to all animals, be located so as to minimize contamination by excreta and pests, and be protected from rain and snow. Feeding pans must either be made of a durable material that can be easily cleaned and sanitized or be disposable. All animals shall have fresh water available at all times. Water vessels shall be mounted or secure in a manner that prevents tipping and be of the removal type. Water receptacles must be kept clean and sanitized.
(H) Kennel licenses and fees. The fee for an annual kennel license shall be $25.
(Ord. KOC 1010.6 (2013), passed 10-24-2013) Penalty, see § 90.99