(A) Because the county recognizes that many persons under the age of 18 years purchase or otherwise obtain, possess and use tobacco, tobacco products and tobacco related devices, and the sales, possession and use are violations of both state and federal laws; and because studies, which are hereby accepted and adopted have shown that most smokers begin smoking before they have reached the age of 18 years and that those persons who reach the age of 18 years without having started smoking are significantly less likely to begin smoking; and because smoking has been shown to be the cause of several serious health problems which subsequently place a financial burden on all levels of government.
(B) This chapter shall be intended to regulate the sale, possession and use of tobacco, tobacco products and tobacco related devices for the purpose of enforcing and furthering existing laws, to protect minors against the serious effects associated with the illegal use of tobacco, tobacco products and tobacco related devices, and to further the official public policy of the state in regard to preventing young people from starting to smoke as stated in M.S. § 144.391, as it may be amended from time to time.
(1) “Cigarette Smoking - Attributable, Mortality and Years of Potential Life Lost - United States 1990,” in MMWR, CDC, DHHS, 42(33):645-649.
(2) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General, U.S. Government Printing Office,” Washington, D.C., 1994. Johnston L. Backman J. O’Malley P.
(3) “Cigarette smoking among American teens rises again in 1995,” Ann Arbor, Michigan University of Michigan News and Information Services, December 11, 1995.
(4) “Minnesota Estimates of Mortality and Economic Costs Due to Smoking, Based on 1995 Data,” Minnesota Department of Health, Center of Health Promotion, November 1996.
(5) The George H. Gallup International Institute, Teenage Attitudes and Behavior Concerning Tobacco, September 1992.
(Ord. 42, passed 2-10-98)