(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) "Motor vehicle" means those devices defined as a motor vehicles in Section 341.01(r) of the Codified Ordinances of The City of Bellefontaine, Ohio. Motor vehicles include, but are not limited to, "trailers" as described in said Section of the Codified Ordinances.
(2) "Commercial motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle defined as a "commercial motor vehicle" in Section 341.01(c) of the Codified Ordinances of The City of Bellefontaine, Ohio, but shall also include any motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating ("GVWR") of over 10,000 pounds, except for a "recreational vehicle" as defined in Ohio Revised Code Section 4501.01(Q).
(3) "Residential premises" mean those premises located within residentially zoned districts in the City of Bellefontaine, Ohio.
(4) "Watercraft" include those devices defined as watercraft in Ohio Revised Code Section 1547.01.
(5) "Sound operating condition" means a motor vehicle or watercraft capable of being immediately used for its designed and intended purposes. Any motor vehicle parked, stored or kept at or near the same location for more than 30 consecutive days, or missing a tire, wheel, engine, transmission, windshield and/or door shall be presumed not to be in sound operating condition.
(b) No motor vehicle owner or person in charge or control of any residential premises within the City, whether as owner, tenant, lessee, occupant, or otherwise, shall allow to be parked, kept or stored on the exterior area of such premises any of the following:
(1) A motor vehicle which is not properly licensed for immediate use on public streets;
(2) A motor vehicle which is not in sound operating condition; or
(3) A commercial motor vehicle.
(c) No watercraft owner or person in charge or control of any residential premises within the City, whether as owner, tenant, lessee, occupant, or otherwise, shall allow to be parked, kept or stored on the exterior area of such premises any of the following:
(1) A watercraft which is not properly licensed for immediate use on the water; or
(2) A watercraft which is not in sound operating condition.
(d) The exterior parking, keeping or storage of motor vehicles or watercraft on residential premises that is not otherwise prohibited by this section shall also be limited to the following locations:
(1) If a driveway exists on the premises on which motor vehicles or watercraft are parked, kept or stored, then such motor vehicles or watercraft shall only be parked, kept or stored on the driveway. The street entrance to the driveway must be accessed by a curb cut approved by the City Engineer.
(2) If on the premises where motor vehicles or watercraft are parked, kept or stored there exists insufficient driveway space to accommodate such motor vehicles or watercraft, then not more than two (2) motor vehicles and/or watercraft may be parked, kept or stored in the rear yard.
(e) If the locations provided in subsection (d) hereof will not reasonably accommodate the exterior parking, keeping or storage on any residential premises of those motor vehicles or watercraft that are not otherwise prohibited by this section, then the Board of Zoning Appeals is authorized to grant an "Off-Street Parking Permit" upon application therefore and under such terms and conditions that the Board determines to be reasonable and equitable.
(1) In considering an application for an "Off-Street Parking Permit," the Board of Adjustment shall be guided by the following objectives:
A. Non-rear yard motor vehicle or watercraft parking, keeping or storage should be upon hard surfaces which are in compliance with standards adopted by the City Engineer, and such hard surfaces should be no greater than 400 square feet in size and that accommodate no more than two motor vehicles and/or watercraft.
B. Only one hard surface should be permitted within the area comprising the front and side yards and such hard surface should be located no less than ten (10) feet from any property line.
C. The interests of an applicant's immediate neighbors and the general public should be given due consideration.
(f) The exterior parking, keeping or storage of motor vehicles and watercraft in non-residentially zoned districts shall be limited to motor vehicles and watercraft in sound operating condition, and which are properly licensed for immediate use on public streets or waterways. All parking, keeping or storage shall be on hard surfaces in compliance with standards adopted by the City Engineer. The following are exceptions to this provision:
(1) Motor vehicles or watercraft parked or stored on new or used motor vehicle or watercraft sales lots which are operable but unlicensed.
(2) Licensed motor vehicles or watercraft parked or stored while in the temporary care of a motor vehicle or watercraft service business in compliance with the Bellefontaine Zoning Code.
(3) Motor vehicles or watercraft parked or stored on premises operating as a junk or dismantling business in compliance with the Bellefontaine Zoning Code and Ohio Law.
(g) This section shall not apply to a motor vehicle or watercraft under major mechanical repair or overhaul, including body work, provided that such work is performed inside a structure which is appropriate to be used for such purposes in accordance with state or local zoning, building, fire, or other applicable codes.
(h) Upon a determination by the Code Official that any subsection hereof is being violated, the Code Official shall cause a written notice to be served upon the owner, lessee, agent, tenant, occupant or person having control of such land, and the registered owner of the motor vehicle or watercraft, as the violator(s), notifying such person(s) that the offending motor vehicle or watercraft must be removed or relocated to an area in compliance with these provisions within five (5) days after service of such notice. Such written notice shall contain:
(1) The name of the violator.
(2) The property address at which the motor vehicle or watercraft is located.
(3) The make and model of the motor vehicle or watercraft.
(4) The license plate number, if any.
(5) The motor vehicle or watercraft identification number (VIN), if available.
(6) A description of the condition of said motor vehicle or watercraft.
(7) A statement to the effect that the person in charge or in control of the private property upon which such motor vehicle or watercraft is located and the titled owner of such motor vehicle or watercraft are jointly and severally liable for all costs incurred by the City for the removal, storage and disposal of such motor vehicle or watercraft, plus an administrative fee in the amount set forth in Section 1404.38.
(8) A notice of any right to appeal.
(j) If the owner, lessee, agent or person having charge of the land, or the registered owner of the motor vehicle or watercraft, served with the notice, fails to remove such motor vehicle or watercraft as required herein, the Code Official is authorized to remove and impound any such motor vehicle or watercraft remaining at any place within the City in violation of this section. Such motor vehicle or watercraft shall be impounded until lawfully claimed or disposed of. Upon impounding of a motor vehicle or watercraft a photograph shall be taken of the same, and an inventory search shall be conducted.
(k) All expenses related to the removal and impoundment of such motor vehicle or watercraft by the City shall be paid out of funds appropriated by Council. The expenses shall consist of the following:
(1) All direct costs for the removal and impoundment of the motor vehicle or watercraft; plus
(2) The costs for preparing and serving all notices; plus
(l) In the event that the owner or other person in charge or control of such property, and/or the title owner of said motor vehicle or watercraft, fails to pay such expenses within thirty days after being notified in writing, by regular U.S. mail, of the amount thereof by the Code Official, the expenses set forth in subsection (k) hereof may be collected using one or more of the following methods, provided, however, that the expenses may only be collected once:
(1) Such expenses may be submitted by the Code Official to the County Auditor and placed upon the tax duplicate for collection as a special assessment and thereupon shall be collected as other taxes and assessments; or
(2) The Director of Law is authorized to bring suit and take other necessary legal action to collect all such expenses.
(m) The owner, lessee, agent, tenant or person otherwise having charge or control of such premises, and the titled owner of such motor vehicle or watercraft, are jointly and severally liable for all expenses incurred by the City as set forth in subsection (k) hereof.
(n) The movement of a motor vehicle or watercraft in violation of this section to any other location within the City limits that does not abate the violation under this section shall not constitute compliance with this section.
(o) Any person who has received notice to remove a motor vehicle or watercraft under this section may appeal to the Board of Building Appeals. An appeal must be filed within five (5) days after service of the notice, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, together with a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for the cost of the appeal. The twenty-five dollars ($25.00) will be refunded if the appeal is successful. The scope of the appeal shall be limited to: 1) determining whether the person requesting such appeal is in charge or in control of the real property involved or is the registered owner of the motor vehicle or watercraft involved and 2) whether the parking, keeping or storage of the motor vehicle or watercraft involved is in violation of this section. At such appeal, the appellant must appear in person, and the City and the appellant may introduce such witnesses and evidence as each party deems necessary. The appeal provision provided herein shall be the exclusive method of appeal of notices of violations of this section, notwithstanding the method of appeal set forth in Section 1404.33.
(Ord. 18-36. Passed 5-22-18.)